Combating Obesity in Dogs: Everything You Need to Know

Written by: Karuna Subbiah

|

|

Time to read 5 min

Attention all dog lovers! It's no secret that our furry friends hold a special place in our hearts. We shower them with love, affection, and of course, treats. But, did you know that overindulging our dogs can lead to some serious health issues? That's right, obesity in dogs is no joke.


We all know the tell-tale signs of a pudgy pooch - struggling to jump on the couch, huffing and puffing after a short walk, and, let's be honest, a little too much jiggle in the wiggle. But, what you might not realize is that obesity can lead to a plethora of health problems that can put your furry friend's life at risk. Yikes!

But, fear not! With a little bit of knowledge and some simple steps, you can help your four-legged friend lose those extra pounds and get back to their happy, healthy selves. 


So, let's dig in and learn how to keep our dogs in tip-top shape! 

Signs and Symptoms of Obesity in Dogs

Obesity in dogs can lead to several signs and symptoms, including:


  • Excessive weight gain
  • Increased or decreased energy levels 
  • High blood pressure
  • Increased liver enzymes
  • Poor coat quality
  • High cholesterol levels

If you notice any of these signs or symptoms in your dog, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. 


NOTE: Exercise, eating a healthy diet, and intake of nutrition supplements can help boost the body's metabolism and help reduce weight.

Causes of Obesity in Dogs

  • Excessive Eating: Eating too much can lead to obesity in dogs. Overfeeding is the most common cause of obesity in dogs and can occur in a variety of different scenarios. Some examples include leaving dogs out in the yard without access to water or food for too long, giving dogs access to more calories than they need, and feeding dogs treats or other high-calorie foods as a regular part of their diet.

  • Feeding Calorie-Rich foods: Excess calories come from overfeeding dogs with pet food or treats that are high in fat and/or sugar. Healthy dog diets should contain ingredients such as meat, vegetables, fruits, and grains in moderate amounts. 

  • Hereditary: A dog's genes can also play a role in its tendency to become obese, with certain breeds being more prone to obesity than others. This includes breeds like the Labrador retriever and poodle, which are known for their propensity to gain weight easily. 

  • Parasites and Infections: Roundworms or other diseases can result in increased appetite, as well as lack of exercise due to a busy lifestyle or other reasons. 

  • Hypothyroidism - A very common condition that leads to obesity.

NOTE: If a dog becomes overweight, it may experience physical problems such as heart disease, diabetes, arthritis and hip issues.

Foods that Cause Obesity in Dogs

Of course, as much as we love our dogs and want to spoil them with tasty treats, it's important to keep in mind that some foods can contribute to obesity. Here are some foods to avoid or limit:


  1. Avoid high-fat treats: Fatty treats like bacon, cheese, and fried foods might be tempting to share with your furry friend, but they can pack on the pounds quickly.


  2. Avoid Human food: As much as our dogs might beg for scraps from the dinner table, human food is often too calorie-dense and can lead to weight gain.


  3. Avoid Sugary snacks: Just like in humans, sugary snacks like candy, cake, and even some fruits can lead to weight gain in dogs.


  4. Limit Carbohydrates: While carbs are an important part of a balanced diet, too many can contribute to weight gain. Be sure to monitor your dog's intake of grains, potatoes, and other carbohydrate-rich foods.


  5. Avoid Free-feeding: Leaving out a bowl of food for your dog to graze on all day may seem convenient, but it can lead to overeating and weight gain. Stick to scheduled feedings and monitor portion sizes.

Dangers of Obesity in Dogs

Obesity in dogs can cause a number of medical issues, including joint pain, exercise intolerance, and difficulty breathing. Dogs that are obese can develop diabetes and heart disease, among serious health issues. Excess weight can also damage the cardiovascular system and bones, making them prone to arthritis. 


In addition to these physical problems, overweight dogs experience increased susceptibility to heat stroke due to their inability to regulate their body temperature. Thus, it is important that overweight dogs receive proper nutrition and exercise so they can live healthy and active lives.

Treating Obesity in Dogs

If your dog is overweight, it's vital to treat the condition using a multifactorial approach.


One of the key factors in treating obesity in dogs involves ensuring your dog gets the exercise it needs. This can be done through daily walks or play sessions, or by incorporating physical activity into your dog's regular activities, such as going for a walk or playing fetch. Also, make sure to provide your dog with plenty of healthy food and fresh water, and avoid fatty, sugary snacks.


Eating healthy meals and treats is essential. When feeding your dog, be mindful of portion sizes and make sure to measure. Recommended feeding quantities can be found at the back of the food packet. You can also speak to a vet for recommended quantities.


Finally, monitor your dog's weight regularly and seek medical attention if its body condition score becomes unhealthy. By following these steps, you can help prevent your dog from developing obesity-related diseases.

Conclusion

This heartbreaking truth is something that every dog lover needs to know when it comes to the problem of obesity in dogs. Think about it - our dogs look to us for guidance when it comes to food. They trust us to provide them with the nourishment they need to thrive. It's a gut-wrenching realization.


So, let's make a promise to our furry friends to prioritize their health. Let's limit their intake of high-fat, sugar, and high-carb foods, and opt for a balanced diet that supports their well-being. Our dogs trust us to make the right choices, let's not let them down. 


If you feel that your dog needs a consultation regarding any such problems, feel free to visit our website for veterinary consultation.


Share this blog


Document

Read More Articles