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Looking for a Long-Term Companion? Explore the Longest Living Dog Breeds
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Have you ever found yourself looking through old photos of your dog and wondering where did the time go? Before you know it, they're a little slower on walks and have a slightly greyer muzzle. One day, they're a clumsy puppy chewing on your favorite shoes. Just last week, I had that moment with Coco and Leo when I had been to my home. Watching them nap in the sun, I wondered, "How long do I have with them?"
Every pet parent considers it. Although we all want our dogs to live long, happy lives, what factors really affect how long they stay with us? Do factors like diet, exercise, and routine veterinary care actually make a difference, or is it just a matter of breed and genetics?
The reality? It combines elements of both. The way we treat them can extend their lives by years, even though some breeds are hardwired to live long lives. Let's take a closer look at what factors actually impact a dog's lifespan and what we can do to ensure that our furry friends live as long and healthy a life as possible.
Explore further: Most Friendly Dog Breeds: A Perfect Companion for Every Home
What if dogs could celebrate their twentieth birthday with a party hat and a cake that is obviously dog-friendly? Some breeds seem to live longer than others, even though the majority of pups don't live to be in their twenties. You're not alone if you've ever wished your pet could live with you forever. Which dogs are eligible to join the Forever Young Club, then? These are the best dog breeds that live the longest; some of them may even outlive your car, smartphone, and gym membership!
There’s a reason smaller dogs seem to stay puppies forever. Their size means less strain on their bodies, giving them an edge when it comes to longevity. If you’re looking for a dog that might just be your best friend for the next 15+ years, these little guys are leading the pack.
Breed |
Life Expectancy |
Why Do They Live So Long? |
Fact |
14-17 years |
Naturally robust, minimal joint strain |
The oldest Chihuahua, Megabyte, lived 20 years |
|
Dachshund |
12-16 years |
Small size, energetic but prone to back issues |
Some Dachshunds have lived over 20 years |
Toy Poodle |
12-15 years |
High intelligence, low genetic health risks |
Poodles are ranked as the 2nd smartest dog breed |
Jack Russell Terrier |
13-16 years |
Extremely active, strong metabolism |
A Jack Russell named Willie lived 20 years |
12-16 years |
A hardy breed, with low genetic disorders |
Queen Victoria had a famous Pomeranian |
|
12-16 years |
Bred for companionship, low health risks |
Ancient Chinese royals adored this breed |
|
Yorkshire Terrier |
13-16 years |
Small but strong immune system |
A Yorkie named Bonny lived for 22 years |
Lhasa Apso |
12-15 years |
Long-living, healthy coat and skin |
Originally bred as Tibetan monastery guards |
Wait, there’s more! Read Here’s Everything You Have Ever Wanted To Know About Small Dog Breeds in India
While large dogs have shorter lifespans, some big breeds defy the odds. These dogs are not just large in size, but also in stamina, strength, and intelligence, allowing them to live longer than the typical big breeds.
Breed |
Life Expectancy |
Why They Live Long |
Facts |
Australian Cattle Dog |
13-15 years |
High energy, tough immune system |
Bluey, lived 29 years |
Border Collie |
12-16 years |
Extremely smart, active, low obesity risk |
Many Collies have lived beyond 17 years |
10-14 years |
Fit lifestyle, social temperament |
Oldest Lab lived 27 years |
|
12-15 years |
Small but classified as a medium breed, strong heart |
A Beagle named Butch lived 27 years |
|
10-14 years |
Friendly, loving nature reduces stress |
A Golden named Augie lived 20 years |
For Indian pet parents, it’s important to pick a breed that thrives in India’s climate. Desi dogs, or Indie breeds, often live longer than foreign breeds due to their natural resilience and adaptability.
Breed |
Life Expectancy |
Why They Live Long? |
Indian Pariah Dog (Indie Dog) |
13-16 years |
Naturally immune, adapts well to Indian weather |
Rajapalayam |
12-15 years |
Muscular, agile, fewer health issues |
Kombai Dog |
12-14 years |
Strong hunting instincts, minimal health risks |
Rank |
Breed |
Life Expectancy |
Why Do They Live Long? |
1 |
Chihuahua |
14-17 years |
Small size, strong genetics, few major health issues |
2 |
Jack Russell Terrier |
13-16 years |
High energy levels, naturally athletic |
3 |
Dachshund |
12-16 years |
Compact build, active, strong immune system |
4 |
Pomeranian |
12-16 years |
Small but sturdy, low hereditary diseases |
5 |
Shih Tzu |
12-16 years |
Bred for companionship, resilient breed |
6 |
Yorkshire Terrier |
13-16 years |
Tiny, active, minimal genetic health problems |
7 |
Lhasa Apso |
12-15 years |
Hardy Tibetan breed, few health concerns |
8 |
Toy Poodle |
12-15 years |
Intelligent, low genetic disorders, strong metabolism |
9 |
Australian Cattle Dog |
13-15 years |
Extremely fit, strong work ethic (Bluey lived 29 years!) |
10 |
Beagle |
12-15 years |
Hardy breed, active, healthy heart |
11 |
Border Collie |
12-16 years |
Highly intelligent, energetic, excellent metabolism |
12 |
Miniature Schnauzer |
12-15 years |
Low genetic diseases, very active |
13 |
Indian Pariah Dog |
13-16 years |
Naturally resilient, strong immune system |
14 |
Rajapalayam |
12-15 years |
Indian breed, strong hunting instincts |
15 |
Kombai Dog |
12-14 years |
Tough, athletic, resistant to diseases |
16 |
Whippet |
12-15 years |
Slender but strong, very few health issues |
17 |
Cocker Spaniel |
12-14 years |
Active, friendly, good metabolism |
18 |
Bichon Frise |
12-15 years |
Small, hypoallergenic, low disease rate |
19 |
Pekingese |
12-15 years |
A hardy breed, minimal genetic conditions |
20 |
Havanese |
12-14 years |
Naturally sturdy, minimal hereditary issues |
21 |
Labrador Retriever |
10-14 years |
Fit, loving, fewer joint issues when well-exercised |
22 |
Golden Retriever |
10-14 years |
Active lifestyle, balanced temperament |
23 |
Tibetan Terrier |
12-15 years |
Strong immune system, well-adapted to harsh conditions |
24 |
Pug |
12-15 years |
Small, well-cared pugs avoid breathing issues |
25 |
Maltese |
12-15 years |
Small, delicate but strong, great metabolism |
Read more on The Best Guard Dog Breeds: Protect Your Home with Paws and Love!
Fascinating examples of canine longevity are dogs with exceptionally long lifespans. Although dogs usually live 10 to 13 years on average, some breeds consistently live longer, and some exceptional individuals set impressive records. These are a few of the dog breeds that live the longest, along with actual cases that show how long they live.
The most well-known and longest-living dog in history is Bluey, an Australian Cattle Dog who lived in Victoria, Australia. Born in 1910, Bluey lived an incredible 29 years and 5 months before passing away in 1939. This incredible dog spent nearly two decades working as a herding dog before retiring. Bluey's remarkable lifespan has earned him a spot in the Guinness World Record as the longest-living dog of all time.
Bramble, a Border Collie from the UK, lived to the impressive age of 25 years. Her owner credited Bramble's long life to her vegan diet and active lifestyle. While Border Collies have an average lifespan of 12-15 years, Bramble clearly demonstrated that a breed can exceed that average lifespan with proper care. Border Collies are a breed that are generally intelligent, energetic dogs, with very good health – all of which contribute to a longer lifespan.
Pebbles, a Toy Fox Terrier from the United States, lived to be 22 years old. Small terrier breeds tend to have longer life spans compared to larger dogs, and Pebbles was a case in point. Toy Fox Terriers usually have a lifespan of 13-15 years, but they can occasionally live into their late teenage years or twenties with proper care.
Chanel, a Dachshund from New York, lived to be 21 years old. In her final years, she wore reading glasses because of cataracts and wore sweaters for warmth, yet she remained relatively active until the time close to her life at its end. Dachshunds live an average of 12-16 years, so Chanel serves as a wonderful example of a breed's potential lifespan.
Chihuahuas are well known for their long life expectancy, with many Chihuahuas living between 15-20 years. The longest living documented Chihuahua named Megabyte lived to be 20 years and 265 days old.
Toy poodles are another small breed of dog that tend to live well into their mid-teens to late teens, with some dogs reaching their 20s. Their size as small dogs and their generally good genetics have a role in this.
Jack Russells are small active dogs that can survive for 16-20 years in general, and there are stories of Jack Russells living into their early 20s.
Shih Tzus, with good care, Shih Tzus typically live from 15-18 years, but some may live over 20 years.
Dogs, just like us, need the right food , regular exercise , mental challenges , and routine health check-ups to stay in top shape. Let’s break it down in a way that’s easy to follow (and fun to do with your pup!).
Keeping your dog healthy and happy is the key to a longer life, and it all starts with the right diet and supplements . A high-protein, nutrient-rich diet with lean meats, healthy fats like salmon oil, and fiber from veggies like carrots can do wonders. Adding supplements like glucosamine for joints, omega-3 for heart health, and probiotics for digestion can also support longevity. Just be sure to avoid harmful foods like chocolate, onions, and anything overly processed!
Exercise and playtime are just as important as a good diet. Regular activity helps maintain a healthy weight, strengthens muscles, and keeps their energy levels in check. Small breeds usually need at least 30 minutes of exercise, while larger breeds thrive with an hour or more of daily activity. Fun activities like fetch, tug-of-war, and even DIY obstacle courses make exercise enjoyable and keep your dog engaged.
Keeping your dog's mind active is just as important as keeping their body fit. Dogs can get bored too, leading to anxiety or destructive behavior. Mental stimulation through puzzle toys, treat-dispensing games, training new tricks, and even scent work can keep their brains sharp. Switching up their toys and games regularly prevents boredom and keeps them excited to play.
Regular vet check-ups are a must to catch any health issues before they become serious. Puppies need more frequent visits, while adult dogs should have a yearly check-up, and senior dogs should see the vet at least twice a year. Vets monitor key health factors like teeth, heart, joints, and overall wellness through blood tests. If you notice sudden weight loss, appetite changes, or unusual lethargy, don’t wait—get them checked!
At the end of the day, small lifestyle changes can add years to your dog’s life. A good diet, regular exercise, mental stimulation, and routine vet visits all work together to ensure your furry friend stays by your side for as long as possible. How do you keep your pup happy and healthy? Share your thoughts with us!
Bonus: A balanced diet plays a crucial role in extending your dog’s lifespan. Opting for premium dog food rich in proteins and essential nutrients can make a significant difference. For senior dogs, switching to senior dog food ensures they get age-appropriate nutrition. Explore our range of prescription dog food to cater to specific health needs.
A structured daily routine keeps dogs physically and mentally balanced. Regular mealtimes, consistent walks, and dedicated play sessions help maintain a healthy weight, reduce stress, and improve overall well-being. Avoid sudden changes in diet or schedule, as they can cause anxiety.
Nutrition plays a crucial role in your dog's lifespan. Opt for high-quality, protein-rich, and balanced diets that support muscle strength and immunity. Some top vet-recommended brands include:
Royal Canin – Breed-specific formulas for tailored nutrition
Farmina N&D – Grain-free and high-protein options
Hill’s Science Diet – Great for weight management and joint care
Orijen – Biologically appropriate, high-protein ingredients
Consider adding fish oil, glucosamine, and probiotics to support heart health, joint function, and digestion.
As dogs age, they may show graying fur, slower movement, stiffness, and changes in appetite. Address these by:
Switching to soft, easily digestible food
Providing joint supplements to ease mobility issues
Scheduling more frequent vet check-ups
Keeping their mind sharp with interactive toys and gentle training
With the right care, your dog can stay active and happy well into their senior years! What’s your favorite way to keep your pup healthy?
Not all long-living dog breeds are the same—some are full of energy, while others love a cozy nap on the couch. Choosing the right one depends on your lifestyle, activity level, space, and family dynamics . Here’s how to find the perfect match:
If you love hiking, jogging, or outdoor adventures, you need a dog that can keep up! These breeds are known for both their longevity and stamina:
Jack Russell Terrier (13-16 years) – Small but full of energy, perfect for active individuals.
Australian Cattle Dog (13-15 years) – Known for endurance; needs plenty of exercise.
Beagle (12-15 years) – Friendly and adventurous, great for outdoor lovers.
Live in a small space? No worries! These breeds thrive in apartments while still enjoying a long lifespan:
Chihuahua (14-17 years) – Tiny but full of personality, great for city dwellers.
Shih Tzu (12-16 years) – Calm and affectionate, perfect for small spaces.
Lhasa Apso (12-15 years) – Independent and low-maintenance, ideal for quiet homes.
Looking for a patient, affectionate companion for kids? These long-living breeds are gentle and loving:
Pomeranian (12-16 years) – Playful and loving, great with kids.
Toy Poodle (12-15 years) – Smart and friendly, easy to train for family settings.
Yorkshire Terrier (13-16 years) – Small, affectionate, and protective.
If you have a busy schedule but still want a furry friend, these dogs are low-maintenance and long-living:
Dachshund (12-16 years) – Loyal and content with moderate exercise.
Indian Pariah Dog (12-16 years) – Naturally healthy and adaptable, requiring minimal grooming.
Basenji (12-14 years) – Quiet, clean, and independent, perfect for busy pet parents.
Choosing the right dog means balancing their needs with your lifestyle. Whether you’re active, a homebody, or looking for a kid-friendly pup, there’s a long-living breed that’s just right for you. Which breed fits your life best? Let us know!
Every pet parent hopes that their animal companion will be with them for as long as possible. Even though we have no control over everything, we can make decisions that will give our dogs a longer and healthier life. Every small effort adds years of happiness to their lives, from selecting a long-living breed like a Chihuahua, Dachshund, or Indian Pariah Dog to making sure they eat a healthy diet, get regular exercise, and have mental stimulation.
Daily playtime and exercise keep their minds active, and good nutrition, omega-3 supplements, and joint care can improve their general health. To ensure your dog remains healthy well into their senior year, routine veterinary examinations are crucial for identifying any health concerns early.
But beyond all the science and routine, what truly makes a difference is a loving, stress-free home—because a happy dog is a healthy dog. So, whether you're raising a playful puppy or caring for a senior companion, cherish every moment, give them the best care, and make their golden years truly shine.
The Chihuahua holds the record for one of the longest-living dog breeds, with an average lifespan of 14 to 17 years , and some even reaching their early 20s . Other long-living breeds include Dachshunds, Toy Poodles, and Jack Russell Terriers , known for their strong genetics and overall health.
The Indian Pariah Dog (or Indie dog) is one of the longest-living breeds in India, typically living between 13 to 16 years with proper care. Their natural resilience, strong immune system, and adaptability to India’s climate make them one of the healthiest dog breeds in the country.
While it’s rare, some large dogs can reach 20 years, but most large breeds have shorter lifespans compared to smaller breeds. The Australian Cattle Dog is an exception, with one named Bluey holding the Guinness World Record for living 29 years! Proper diet, regular exercise, and excellent healthcare can extend a large dog's lifespan significantly.
Some of the healthiest and longest-living dog breeds include:
Chihuahua (14-17 years) – Small but tough with minimal health issues.
Dachshund (12-16 years) – Strong genetics, though prone to back problems
Indian Pariah Dog (13-16 years) – Naturally resilient and low-maintenance.
Shih Tzu (12-16 years) – Robust and generally healthy with proper care.
Jack Russell Terrier (13-16 years) – High-energy breed with great stamina.
Pomeranian (12-16 years) – A small, sturdy breed with proper grooming and diet.
With the right care, diet, and lifestyle , you can help your dog live a long and fulfilling life!
The maximum age of a dog in India varies based on breed, genetics, and care. On average, dogs in India live between 10 to 16 years , but some have been known to surpass this range with proper nutrition and healthcare.
The Indian Pariah Dog , known for its resilience, can live up to 16 years or more when given good care. Some small breeds like Chihuahuas and Dachshunds have been known to reach 18 to 20 years.
The oldest recorded dog in the world , Bluey , an Australian Cattle Dog, lived for 29 years , but such cases are extremely rare. In India, while no official records exist, well-cared-for Indie dogs and smaller breeds have reportedly lived beyond 18 years .
Regular vet check-ups, a balanced diet, exercise, and mental stimulation all play a role in extending a dog’s lifespan.
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