Why Does My Dog Smell? How to Identify and Prevent It?

Why Does My Dog Smell? How to Identify and Prevent It?

Written by: Shama Hiregange

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Time to read 11 min

If you’re a dog parent, you know the joy of those quiet, cuddly moments.The other day, I was sitting on the couch, enjoying some cuddle time with Coco and Leo, when—ugh, that smell hit me. I looked down at them. Coco stared back at me with that innocent face she always had, while Leo continued wagging his tail as if nothing was wrong.


"Already, which one of you smells like a wet sock?"

Of course, there was no response. Bath time it was. I got shampoo, scrubbed both of them well, and rinsed them off. For a split second, they were two fresh, clean pups. But then—oh lord—the smell returned when they dried off and jumped up to cuddle.


Frustrating? Right?


If your pooch is stinky even after a good bath, know that you are not alone. Many pet parents battle with stinky mystery smells that don't seem to fade. Perhaps your dog rolled in something disgusting outside, but sometimes the culprit is a little more insidious, like skin infection, ear issues, dental problems, or even diet.


Great News: There's a Solution!


The real issue is to figure out what the smell is so it can be treated indefinitely. If the regular baths seem not to succeed, maybe it's time to seek professional help.


That's where  Supertails+  comes to the cleanup! We have expert grooming sessions, which include skin and dental check-ups, and a diet plan—all to keep your treasured pet smelling good and feeling even better. We use only the right shampoos, deodorizers, and skin treatments to ensure longer cleanliness in your dog.


If your furry friend still smells rotten, don't fret-we're about to get into it. Let's find out what makes your doggie smell and how to remedy it!


Key Takeaways


  • Environmental sources, such as dirt rolling or exposure to certain smells, may lead to a dog's bad smell.

  • Persistent odors can come from medical issues, like skin infections, dental issues, or anal gland problems.

  • Even persistent odors, due to improper air drying or health issues, make your dog smell bad, regardless of having a bath.

  • A combination of regular grooming, quality bathing technique, and odor-neutralizing products helps in the battle against dog odors.

  • Some breeds have a higher risk of a stronger odor; this is due to either the type of coat of the breed or a predisposition to infections.

Also read: The Do’s and Don’ts for Dog Grooming at Home 

Common Non-Medical Reasons for Dog Odors

Environmental Factors and Rolling in Smelly Substances


Dogs are naturally curious and love to explore their surroundings. Unfortunately, this often means rolling in things that smell unpleasant to us—like dead animals, garbage, or even feces. This behavior is instinctual , possibly a throwback to their wild ancestors trying to mask their scent. Even a romp in a muddy puddle or a swim in stagnant water can lead to a lingering odor. Keeping your dog on a leash or supervising outdoor play can minimize these smelly encounters.


Diet and Its Impact on Dog Smell


What your dog eats plays a huge role in how they smell. A diet high in low-quality fillers or artificial ingredients can lead to bad breath and even body odor. Additionally, some dogs may develop gas or other digestive issues from certain foods, which can contribute to an overall unpleasant smell. Switching to a high-quality diet tailored to your dog’s needs can often improve their natural scent.


Frequency and Type of Bathing


Bathing your dog too often—or not enough—can impact how they smell. Over-bathing strips their skin of natural oils, leading to dryness and potential odor. On the flip side, infrequent baths allow dirt, sweat, and other debris to build up. Using shampoos that are not designed for dogs can also throw off their skin’s pH balance, causing odors. Aim for a balanced bathing routine with products specifically made for dogs to keep them fresh without overdoing it.


A little attention to your dog’s environment, diet, and grooming habits can go a long way in keeping those funky smells at bay.


Bonus: Essential Grooming Products for a Fresh-Smelling Dog


While professional grooming helps, the right at-home products keep your pup fresh between sessions:


  • Odor-Control Shampoo – Tackles stubborn smells at the source.

  • Deodorizing Spray – Keeps your dog smelling great between baths.

  • Ear Cleaner – Prevents odor-causing infections.

  • Dental Kit – Fights bad breath with a dog-friendly toothbrush and toothpaste.

  • Waterless Shampoo – Perfect for quick clean-ups.

Medical Causes of Persistent Dog Smells

Skin Infections and Yeast Overgrowth


Skin problems are a big culprit when it comes to smelly dogs. Bacterial infections or yeast overgrowth can make your dog’s skin give off a musty or even sour odor. Dogs with conditions like seborrhea or those with deep skin folds (like bulldogs) are more prone to these issues. The folds trap moisture, creating a breeding ground for bacteria and yeast. If your dog’s itching a lot or you notice redness and a bad smell, it’s time to check with your vet.


Dental Issues Leading to Bad Breath


Bad breath in dogs isn’t just unpleasant—it’s often a sign of dental disease. Plaque buildup, gum infections, or even mouth ulcers can lead to foul-smelling breath, also known as halitosis. In severe cases, bacteria from the mouth can spread, causing drooling and infections around the lips. Sometimes, dogs that eat poop (coprophagia) can also develop terrible breath. Regular dental cleanings and checkups are key to managing this.


Anal Gland Problems and Fishy Odors


Ah, the dreaded fishy smell. This often comes from your dog’s anal glands, which can become impacted or infected. Normally, these glands empty naturally, but when they don’t, they can fill up and create a strong, unpleasant odor. Signs to watch for include your dog scooting their butt on the floor or licking excessively around the area. Sometimes, a groomer can help express these glands, but severe cases might need a vet’s attention.

Persistent odors aren’t just annoying—they’re your dog’s way of telling you something might be wrong. Don’t ignore these signs; a trip to the vet could make all the difference.

Why Does My Dog Smell Bad Even After a Bath?

Wet Dog Smell Explained


Ever noticed that distinct "wet dog" smell after giving your pup a bath? It happens because microorganisms like yeast and bacteria naturally live in your dog’s fur. When the fur gets wet, water releases odor-causing compounds, creating that familiar stench. Dry fur traps these smells, but wet fur brings them to life. While the smell is harmless, it’s not exactly pleasant.


Improper Drying Techniques


How you dry your dog after a bath matters a lot. If your dog’s fur isn’t dried thoroughly, it becomes a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi. Damp fur can also trap dirt and oils, making the smell worse. Here’s what you can do:


  • Use a towel to remove as much water as possible.

  • For dogs with thick coats, consider a pet-safe blow dryer on a low heat setting.

  • Pay extra attention to areas like the ears, paws, and underbelly where moisture tends to linger.

Underlying Health Issues


Sometimes, a lingering bad smell after a bath points to a health problem. Skin infections, yeast overgrowth, or seborrhea (a skin condition causing greasy fur) can all be culprits. Even dental issues or anal gland problems might be the source. If your dog still smells bad despite proper bathing and drying, it’s time to consult your vet.

How to Get Rid of Dog Smell on Your Pet

Effective Bathing Practices


Bathing your dog the right way can make all the difference. Start by choosing a shampoo that's specifically made for dogs. Human shampoos can mess up their skin's pH balance and make the odor worse. Make sure to rinse thoroughly , as leftover shampoo can irritate the skin and lead to bad smells. Aim for lukewarm water and take your time scrubbing areas where dirt and oils tend to build up, like the paws, belly, and behind the ears.


Using Odor-Neutralizing Products


Sometimes, regular shampoo isn't enough. In these cases, try using odor-neutralizing products, like sprays or wipes made for pets. These products can help tackle smells between baths. You can also sprinkle a bit of baking soda on your dog's coat before brushing—it’s a natural deodorizer. For a deeper clean, consider using a vinegar rinse (one part vinegar to two parts water) after shampooing to help neutralize odors.


Maintaining a Clean Living Environment


A smelly dog can sometimes be a result of their surroundings. Wash your dog's bedding, blankets, and toys regularly to keep odors under control. Vacuum your home often to pick up pet hair and dander. You can also use natural air purifiers like activated charcoal or essential oil diffusers to freshen up your space. Pet-safe deodorizers can also help keep both your dog and home smelling fresh.


A clean dog starts with a clean environment. Keeping their living space tidy can reduce odors significantly, making life more pleasant for both you and your furry friend.


Read: Pamper Your Pup: Your Go-to Guide to Easy At-Home Grooming 

Dog Breeds Prone to Strong Odors

Breeds with Skin Folds and Their Challenges


Certain breeds, like Bulldogs and Pugs, have deep skin folds that can trap moisture and debris. This creates a perfect environment for bacteria and yeast to grow, leading to unpleasant smells. Regular cleaning of these folds is essential to prevent infections and odor buildup.


Dogs with Thick Coats and Grooming Needs


Breeds with dense or long coats, such as Saint Bernards and Newfoundlands, are more likely to retain odors. Their fur can trap dirt, moisture, and oils, which contribute to their natural scent. Frequent grooming and bathing are necessary to manage these smells. For instance, Saint Bernards are known for their thick coats that require special attention to avoid lingering odors.


Breeds Prone to Ear Infections


Dogs like Cocker Spaniels and Basset Hounds, with floppy ears, are more susceptible to ear infections. These infections often produce a strong, yeasty odor due to the buildup of wax and moisture in the ear canal. Cleaning their ears regularly can help reduce the risk of infections and the associated smells.

Some breeds are naturally more prone to odors due to their physical traits, but with proper care, their smell can be managed effectively.


Bonus: Dog Grooming Tips for a Summer-Ready Pup 

When to Consult a Veterinarian About Dog Odors

Signs of Serious Health Issues


Sometimes, a strong or unusual smell from your dog can be more than just an annoyance—it might signal a significant health problem. Pay attention if your dog’s breath smells like sweet fruit, urine, or a dead animal , as these can indicate conditions like diabetic ketoacidosis or kidney failure. Look for other warning signs like:


  • Persistent redness or crusting on the skin.

  • Bright red or inflamed ears.

  • Sudden changes in your dog’s behavior, like excessive licking or scratching.

Persistent Odors Despite Proper Care


If you’ve done everything right—regular baths, clean bedding, and a proper diet—but the smell just won’t go away, it’s time to call the vet. Persistent odors might point to underlying issues like skin infections, yeast overgrowth, or even dental problems. These conditions often require professional treatment to resolve completely.


Unusual Smells Like Sweet or Urine-Like Odors


Certain smells can be a red flag for specific health concerns. For example:


Smell

Possible Cause

Sweet or fruity

Diabetes or ketoacidosis

Urine-like

Kidney issues

Fishy

Anal gland problems

If you notice any of these, don’t wait. Early intervention can prevent more serious complications.


A quick visit to the vet can make all the difference. Ignoring these smells might lead to chronic issues that are harder and more expensive to treat later.


Remember, while some odors are normal for dogs, anything out of the ordinary should be checked out. Trust your instincts—if something smells "off," it probably is.

Wrapping It Up

At the end of the day, dogs smell for all sorts of reasons—some are harmless, while others might need a closer look. Whether it’s a roll in something gross, a medical issue, or just their natural scent, understanding the cause is key. Regular grooming, a good diet, and keeping an eye out for anything unusual can make a big difference. And if the smell sticks around no matter what you try, don’t hesitate to check in with your vet. Your pup deserves to feel (and smell) their best!

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my dog smell even after a bath?


If your dog still smells after a bath, several factors could be at play. Improper drying can leave moisture trapped in their fur, leading to a musty "wet dog" smell. Residual dirt or bacteria may remain if the shampoo isn’t thoroughly rinsed out. Additionally, underlying health issues like skin infections, yeast overgrowth, or even dental problems could be causing persistent odors. If the smell lingers despite regular baths, a visit to a professional groomer or vet may be necessary.


What are common reasons for a smelly dog?


Dogs can develop odors for several reasons. Environmental factors like rolling in dirt, mud, or other smelly substances contribute to bad smells. Poor grooming or infrequent bathing allows oils and dirt to build up. Health-related issues, including ear infections, dental disease, or skin conditions such as allergies and bacterial infections, can also be responsible. If your dog’s odor is unusually strong or persistent, it might indicate an underlying problem that needs attention.


How can I get rid of dog odor at home?


Maintaining good hygiene is key to controlling dog odors. Regular baths using a high-quality, odor-neutralizing dog shampoo can help remove buildup on the skin and coat. Brushing your dog frequently helps distribute natural oils and removes dirt. Using deodorizing sprays between baths can keep them smelling fresh. Additionally, keeping their bedding, toys, and living space clean prevents lingering smells. Don’t forget dental care—bad breath is a common cause of dog odor!


Are certain dog breeds more likely to smell bad?


Yes, some breeds are more prone to odor than others due to their skin type, coat texture, or natural oil production. Breeds with skin folds, like Bulldogs and Pugs, can develop odor if moisture and bacteria accumulate in the folds. Thick-coated dogs, such as Golden Retrievers and Newfoundlands, may retain moisture, leading to a musty smell. Dogs prone to ear infections, like Basset Hounds and Cocker Spaniels, may also have strong odors due to wax buildup and bacteria.


When should I see a vet about my dog’s smell?


If your dog’s odor is persistent despite regular grooming or has an unusual scent—such as a sweet, fishy, or urine-like smell—it’s best to consult a vet. Strong ear odors may indicate an infection, while a rotting or metallic smell could be linked to dental disease. Excessive scratching, redness, or skin irritation alongside odor can signal allergies or bacterial infections. If you notice these symptoms, a vet visit can help pinpoint the cause and provide the right treatment.


Can diet affect how my dog smells?


Yes, diet plays a major role in a dog’s overall scent and hygiene. Low-quality dog food or ingredients that don’t suit your dog’s digestive system may cause bad breath, excessive gas, or body odor. Some ingredients, like fish-based diets, may naturally cause a stronger smell. Feeding your dog a balanced, high-quality diet with proper hydration and essential nutrients can help improve their skin health, digestion, and overall body odor.


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